Goddess Lakshmi prefers clean house. So devotees clean their houses, decorate them with lights and flowers, prepare sweet delicacies/neivedyam as offerings and do the pooja. We believe that when the God is more happy at her visit, we get more blessings from her. Lakshmi pooja can be done performed by a single person or by a group of ladies at home. It is considered to be more auspicious to do this pooja on Pournami day( Full moon day).
People can get various types of benefits if they do it in Tamil months from Chithirai (April) to Panguni (March).
Chithirai : Blessed with increased production of Pulses.
Vaigasi : Blessed with Money
Aani : Blessed with Marriage
Aadi : Blessed with Long Life
Aavani : Blessed with New Born Children
Purataasi : Blessed with more Cows
Aipassi : Blessed with Food
Karthigai : Blessed with Moksha
Margali : Blessed with Good health
Thai : Blessed with Victory in life
Maasi : Blessed with removal of sins.
Panguni : Blessed with Dharma
2.INGREDIENTS NEEDED FOR LAKSHMI POOJA
1. Lamp ( Thiruvilakku – 1 no, Big or small)
2. Wooden plank or plate or peeta for placing the lamp.Banana leaf or plate for offering sweets/Neivedyam. Thoobakal for sambrani stick, incense stick stand
3. Betel leaf & Nuts ( Vetrilai Paaku – 2 or 4 nos)
4. Banana - 2 nos ( You can keep in even number count)
5. Coconut – 1 no
6. Kumkum, Turmeric, sandal powder
7. Flowers ( Uthiri poo or malai / garland)
8. Incense stick, camphor, Dhoop / Sambrani in Tamil( Benzoin in English)
9. Gingely oil/Sesame oil & Ghee to light the lamps
10. Wick/ Thread for lamps ( Thiri nool or panchu thiri)
11. Match box, Plates to keep fruits, coconut.
12. If you wish, you can keep a set of blouse piece, bangle, turmeric piece(Virali manjal), small mirror, comb, black chain(Karugamani), kumkum packet etc. Please refer the above picture.
13. I have 108 silver flowers which I use it for archanai. Please check the picture given above. You can use uthiri poo/ flowers instead.
3. PRE-PREPARATION FOR POOJA
On the previous day i.e Thursday night, Sweep the house clean. Wash all the lamps and pooja accessories. Dry them and decorate it by keeping sandal and kumkum dots. You can draw kolam in the entrance on previous day night of you wish. Please visit my in-laws blog
Learn Kolam to get some padi kolam ideas.
4. POOJA TIMINGS
Mostly we do this pooja in the morning before Rahu kalam ( 10.30am to 12 noon) or yamagandam (3:00 pm to 4:30pm) on Friday. So we do it around 8 to 9 am after sending the kids and husband to school & office. It is also auspicious if you do this pooja in the evening around 6 pm. So keep all the things ready before pooja timings.
5. HOW TO ARRANGE FOR POOJA
A. Near the pooja room, draw a kolam/rangoli on the floor. You can draw either maakolam( Kolam with wet rice flour paste) or with usual rangoli powder. My MIL draws padi kolam with hrudaya kamalam in the center. But I draw padi kolam with a simple flower kolam in the center as I am not good at drawing hridaya kamalam kolam .Please visit my in-laws blog
Learn Kolam to get ideas on padi kolam.
Place the wooden plank or peeta over the kolam. Keep the lamp on the plank or peeta.
Lamp should always face the East or North direction. South & west should be avoided. Make sure you leave some space around the lamp for Pradhakshinam ( circumambulation). Please refer the above picture for pooja arrangements.
B. Decorate the lamp, idols with flowers.Garland it if you wish. Keep sandal & kumkum dots. Add gingely oil/ sesame oil or ghee generously. Lamp should not go off while doing pooja. So add more oil before starting the pooja. Put 5 wicks or minimum 2 wicks in the lamp.
C. Decorate the idols and photo frames with flowers. Some people keep kumkum dots for all the photo in pooja room every Friday. But I do it only for festivals. Prepare the neivedyam. Mostly I make Payasam/Kheer or sweet pongal/ Sakkarai pongal in pressure cooker as sweet pongal is meant to be the favorite for Goddess. You can also make
Ven pongal, rava kesari or sweet dishes with aval/poha and jaggery. I will try to make a separate post for neivedyam ideas soon.
D. Place the neivedyam bowl, broken coconut, banana, betel leaves & nuts in a plate or banana leaf. Place them in front of the lamp.
E. Keep the incense stick in the stand. Do not pierce it over the banana. Place the sambrani/dhoop stick in the stand or thoobakal. Keep some ash(viboodhi/thirueeru) in the camphor plate and place the camphor over it.If you don’t have a plate to place camphor, you can keep it over the betel leaf or banana leaf. Do not use the betel leaf which you have kept for neivedyam.
F. Place a mat for you to sit in the side of lamp. We call it as Thadukku in Tamil. Keep all the sloka books nearby. You should sit facing North or East. Avoid facing south.
6. HOW TO DO FRIDAY VILAKKU POOJA – SIMPLE METHOD
Click
THIS LINK to download PDF format of sloka, mantras in Tamil
This method is for people who have very less time in hand for doing pooja. It would be ideal for working people. This is called as “Panchopachara Pooja” ( Five fold worship).
1 Offer Gandham (sandalwood paste/powder)
2 Offer Pushpam (flower)
3 Offer Sugandham dhoop (incense)
4 Offer Jyotham (light)
5 Offer Naivedyam (food)
In fact, this pooja can be performed everyday. You can do this pooja by standing in the pooja room.No need to keep the lamp separately in a peeta or plank. If you do not have the offerings/ pooja items in hand, you can do manasa pooja. ie. Assume that you are offering all the 5 things.
The second method is by offering all the 5 in real. If you have prepared any neivedyam recipe, you can keep it in a plate in front of the lamp/Thiru vilakku and do this pooja and offer sandal paste, flowers, dhoopam, dheepam, neivedyam and mangala harathi/Karpooram.
Panchopachara pooja in English
Chant these lines if you are doing manasa pooja ( Imagine the offerings)
- oṁ śrī gaṇeśāya nama:
- oṁ śrī mahāgurubhyo nama: / oṁ śrī sadguru paramātmane nama :
- oṁ śrī mahālakṣmyai nama: śrīmahālakṣmiprītyarthe gandhaṁ parikalpayāmi ( Imagine that you offer sandal paste)
- oṁ śrī mahālakṣmyai nama: śrīmahālakṣmiprītyarthe puṣpaṁ parikalpayāmi ( Imagine to offer flowers)
- oṁ śrī mahālakṣmyai nama: śrīmahālakṣmiprītyarthe dhūpaṁ parikalpayāmi ( Imagine showing dhoopam)
- oṁ śrī mahālakṣmyai nama: śrīmahālakṣmiprītyarthe dīpaṁ parikalpayāmi ( Imagine showing dheepam)
- oṁ śrī mahālakṣmyai nama: śrīmahālakṣmiprītyarthe naivedyaṁ parikalpayāmi ( Imagine offering neivedyam)
- oṁ śrī mahālakṣmyai nama: śrīmahālakṣmiprītyarthe samasta upacāra pūjān samarpayāmi ( imagine showing camphor/karpoora harathi)
Chant these lines if offering the pooja items
- oṁ śrī gaṇeśāya nama:
- oṁ śrī mahāgurubhyo nama: / oṁ śrī sadguru paramātmane nama :
- oṁ śrī mahālakṣmyai nama: śrīmahālakṣmiprītyarthe gandhān dhārayāmi ( Keep two sandal dots in the feet of lamp)
- oṁ śrī mahālakṣmyai nama: śrīmahālakṣmiprītyarthe puṣpai: saṁpūjayāmi ( offer flowers)
- oṁ śrī mahālakṣmyai nama: śrīmahālakṣmiprītyarthe dhūpaṁ āghrāpayāmi ( Show dhoop/sambrani stick or incense stick)
- oṁ śrī mahālakṣmyai nama: śrīmahālakṣmiprītyarthe divya maṅgala dīpaṁ darśayāmi ( show dheepam preferrably ghee dheepam)
- oṁ śrī mahālakṣmyai nama: śrīmahālakṣmiprītyarthe amṛta mahā naivedyaṁ nivedayāmi ( Offer neivedyam)
- oṁ śrī mahālakṣmyai nama: śrīmahālakṣmiprītyarthe samasta upacāra pūjān samarpayāmi (show mangala harathi/Karpoora harathi)
Finish the Pooja by doing namaskaram in front of the God.
7. HOW TO DO THIRUVILAKKU POOJA – METHOD 2
Click
THIS LINK to download PDF format of sloka, mantras in Tamil.
Do this pooja in the morning before rahu kalam OR do it in the evening around 6 pm. Light all the lamps other than the one you have kept for pooja because we should light the main lamp only after reciting Ganapathi sloka.