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January 25, 2014

How To Make Soft Idli Batter Using Wet Grinder - Homemade Idli Dosa Recipe Using Parboiled Rice

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Idli recipe

Idli Recipe - How to make soft idli and crispy dosa recipe using parboiled rice in a wet grinder with step by step photos and video.

I have already posted homemade idli, dosa batter using grindermixie and idli ravaThis is my recent recipe for making soft idlis and crispy dosas in a wet grinder even if  the quality of rice and dal is bad. One of my readers asked me to post my recent idli batter recipe for low quality urad dal. Also I have planned to post some dosa varieties in near future. So I wanted to have this detailed post in my blog. In this post I would like to share some tips and tricks which I did not mention in my previous posts. As per my reader’s request, I hope these tips would be useful for beginners and newly wedded girls. This batter yields soft idlis as well as super crispy dosas. Without further delay, let me move on to the recipe with video.

If you are in Abroad/Cold countries and looking for Idli batter fermentation tips, Check out this post .

Check out the full cooking video below ( It includes grinding and draining the batter in a grinder)






Soft idli recipe


Soft idli recipe How to make soft idli,crispy dosa using home made idli,dosa batter
Cuisine: Indian
Category: Breakfast
Serves: 30   
Prep time: 2 hrs + 12hrs
Cook time: 10 Min
Total time: 2hrs 10 Min


INGREDIENTS
1 cup - 250ml
To soak in water
  • Idli rice/Salem rice / Parboiled rice - 4 cups
  • White round urad dal - 1 cup (use 1 cup for low quality dal & 3/4 cup for super quality dal)
  • Methi seeds - 1 tsp
  • Salt - as needed
  • Water - around 6 cups
HOW TO GRIND IDLI BATTER IN WET GRINDER

  • Wash the rice twice by rinsing well with ur hands well.During the first wash, the water color will be slightly yellow.For second wash,it will be white.Color of the rice would become super white.Now soak the rice in enough water for minimum 2 hours.
  • Wash once and soak the urad dal and methi seeds together for minimum 2 hours because methi seeds take 2 hours to soak well..
  • After 2 hours,grind the urad dal,methi first adding 1/2 cup of water initially.The dal will grind and the quantity of batter would rise and becomes fluffy.Add 1/4 cup of water for every 5 minutes.Please do not add all the water in the beginning.Stand nearby for the first 10 minutes and wipe the sides of the grinder.It take nearly 20-25 minutes taking 2 to 2.25 cups of water.
idli batter recipe
  • Remove the urad dal batter and keep in a wide vessel. Choose a big vessel such that there is  enough room for the batter to rise well. Next add the rice while the grinder is running. Add 1 cup of  water immediately to avoid the jamming.
  • Add 1/2 cup of water for every 10 minutes.Add 1 handful of  crystal salt(kallu uppu) while it runs. Totally rice takes 25-30 minutes in table top grinder to grind. It consumes nearly 2.5 cups of water. It varies as per the quality of rice.
idli batter recipe
  • If the quality of rice and dal is bad,add little more water while grinding. No problem even if the batter becomes slightly watery. The next day, after fermentation, it would become thick.
  • Remove the rice and mix with urad dal batter.Mix well using  your hands. It is the most important point for fermentation. Close the vessel tightly with a lid and keep in a warm place (i.e near fridge or gas stove or inside microwave with lights on in cold countries). Leave for a minimum of 12 hours. I grind the batter in the early evening around 4 pm and make idlis the next day around 7 am.
idli batter recipe
  • The next day, batter would have raised very well (sometimes doubled). U could see minute pores in the batter. Do not mix the batter. Remove a ladle ful of batter from one corner and pour in idli mould. Steam for 10 minutes. Remove and rest for a minute. Remove the idli with a broad spoon and serve hot with chutney or sambar. 
idli batter recipe


idli batter recipe


TIPS & TRICKS FOR PERFECT IDLI DOSA BATTER

I have given these tips learning from my mom, mil and from my own experience.

Some of the frequently asked questions regarding idli,dosa batter
  1. Why idlis look yellow in color?
The reasons might be due to improper washing of rice and dal. Rinse the rice well while washing. Discard the water and use fresh water for soaking. Adding more methi seeds may also give yellow idlis. Normally my mom doesn’t add methi seeds for idli, dosa batter. My mom’s idli always look super white.
If the grinder or mixie you used to grind is too hot, batter may become slightly yellow. To avoid this, switch off  the grinder for sometime or add ice cold water to grind the rice.

     2.  Tips for batter fermentation
Always use ur hands for mixing urad dal and rice batter. Spread your fingers and beat the batter well. For more tips, please refer my mixie idli post. If you are in Abroad/Cold countries and looking for Idli batter fermentation tips, Check out this post .

     3. Reasons for hard idli,how to avoid?
The most important reason for hard idlis is the due to insufficient amount of urad dal and inadequate water used for grinding. If you find your idlis are hard, add more the next time and use more water while grinding the batter. Even if you add water while mixing the batter,it won’t work. So add enough water while grinding itself.
The second reason might be, batter needs more fermentation. Sometimes if you make idlis in the morning, it may come out hard. With the same batter, if you make idlis for dinner, it will come out soft. If it happens so,next time give more time for fermentation.

    4. Why dosas look dry ?
I faced this problem for the past few months and rectified it. So I can give you some tips based on my own experience. Usually I make idlis for first two days and for the third day, I use the same batter for making dosa by diluting it slightly. In that case, use few tbsps of water at a time. Batter should not be too thick or too thin.Consistency should be very important to avoid dry dosas.
Insufficient amount of urad dal may also result in dry dosas.So use 4:1 rice n dal ratio to get a golden brown colored crispy dosas.
If the dosa pan is not in correct temperature, dosas may turn dry. Also drizzle a tsp of oil al over the dosas especially in the concentric circles not only in corners.
The last possible reason might be the quality of rice. Add  1/2 cup – 1 cup more water while grinding if the quality of rice is bad. Even then if you feel, it is not good, its better change the rice.
For me, the problem was with the rice. I made all the above changes and still I found the dosas were dry. Finally I changed the rice. Though it is the same boiled rice/salem rice, there are different qualities which I couldn’t guess. My MIL told me to change the rice and go for a trial.
Now my dosas come out very well. So if you are buying a rice for the first time, buy 1 kg , go for a trial and then buy in large quantities.

    5. How to make roast dosa?
For roast dosa, take the required idli batter in a bowl. Add few tbsp of water, mix well. Heat the dosa pan, sprinkle few drops of water to check the temperature of the pan. Take a ladleful of batter and spread it as thin as possible. Keep the flame high. Add a tsp of oil/ghee all over the dosa. The oil will sizzle. After a minute, dosa turns golden brown, cooked and corners will rise. The upper portion should be cooked by this time if you spread the batter very thinly. Else flip the dosa, reduce the flame to low, keep it for few seconds and remove the dosa.

My mom makes roast dosa very well. She makes it by spreading the batter very thin, add a tsp of ghee and cover the pan with a lid. After few seconds, she removes the dosa, fold and serve it. She doesn’t flip and cook the dosa.

   6.General tips
Use more dal based on trail anr error. U can also use 1/4 cup of aval/ poha/ pressed rice for more softness.Skip methi seeds if you don't like that flavor.

With one batter, we can make so many yummy breakfast recipes. Its cool rite !!
Breakfast recipes

In the above picture,u can see soft idlis,crispy dosa,Paniyaram using idli,dosa batter, Idli upma and mini idli with coconut chutney,tiffin sambar,idli podi.


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25 comments :

Kaveri Venkatesh said...

Very useful post. Adding a handful of aval while soaking rice also gives soft idlies and crispy dosas

Unknown said...

thats an useful post dear :) very tempting platter !!

Babitha said...

very useful post dear

Sravs said...

Nice useful post !!

Janani said...

Very nicely explained appreciate ur patience

Sona said...

Very nicely explained and useful post, thanks for sharing. The platter looks delicious and tempting.

Eat n Eat little More said...

well explained! lovely tips!

Sangeetha Priya said...

wonderful spread n useful post as well!!!

Coding Cafe said...

Is there any substitute for methi seeds

Chitra said...

Here methi seeds are optional.U still get soft idlies without adding methi seeds :)

Jay said...

Hi chitra..i have been trying to make good idli batter for the past 4 years now. When searching for recipe of idli all websites,blogs mention tips m tricks gpr idli bit not how much water to add. Thanks for mentioning the amount of water needed ..thanks to you

Chitra said...

Thanks for your sweet words :)

Ramaa N said...

Hi mam,
My ground batter has raised only a little after keeping outside for 12 hrs. But I made Idlis using a part of it, and it came out very soft. What is the problem and how can I rectify it?

Chitra said...

Hi Ramaa,Generally idli batter need minimum 12 hours of fermentation based on the country u live.If u live in very hot place,it may ferment within 8 hours and batter will raise.Otherwise during winter season,batter may take even 15 hours to ferment.There is no problem in your part.Just leave the batter till it ferments properly and it should taste mildly sour.If u make idlis for dinner,it will come out perfect.Idli becomes flat and very soft due to improper fermentation or your urad dal should be of very good quality.So next time add less urad dal ie rice and dal in 6:1 or 7:1.It should be fine.Hope this helps :)

Chitra said...

While making idli for dinner tonite,mix the batter well till the bottom and make idli.It will come out well ):

Ramaa N said...

K mam :). Thank you so much for your quick reply

PujjiTrading said...

liked

Unknown said...

Rice batter draining is diificult. Can you suggest some way. I use idly rice and good quality urad dal in the ratio 3:1. sometimes idly becomes flat.
Pl explain

Chitra said...

I usually grind urad dal batter first.And i remove urad batter while the grinder is running.But i remove rice batter by taking the grinding stone and its body and just slide it by keeping it over a wide bowl in which i collected urad dal batter.Most of the batter comes out easily and i wipe the remaining batter using my hands or a spatula.Mix them together with my hands and keep it closed for fermentation.Many people remove the rice batter while the grinder runs but i feel this as easy n quick.Hope this helps u too.Regarding flat idlis : Idli becomes very soft n flat because of too much of urad dal or too much of water.As u said,u have good quality urad dal,u don't have to use 3:1 ratio.U can go for 6:1 or 5:1.Idlis will come out well.U can also mix the batter very well till the bottom just before pouring the batter.By doing this way,the light weighted urad dal batter gets mixed up with heavy rice batter and u can get good shaped idlis.Hope these tips help u.Next time,try adding less urad dal :) Thanks

Anshu said...

Healthy choice for breakfast. Thanks for sharing the recipe !!

You must have tried the traditional south indian idlis. Here is my little innovation with idlis...try them in chinese style

Explore the recipe at

http://recipe-chinese-idli.blogspot.in

Radium said...

I tried dosa with this batter a couple of weeks back and they were excellent! Thanks for the recipe. Going to try the same recipe for idli today :)

Chitra said...

Thank u so much.Do share your feedback if you try idli :)

Unknown said...

yummy and tasty!!

Unknown said...

Hi wat is Salem rice how it looks like? Pls share with me

Chitra said...

It is parboiled rice. I will try to include a picture in this post.